See شهد on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afeq",
"3": "ش ه د>root",
"id": "to witness"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهُود",
"roman": "šuhūd",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهُود",
"roman": "šuhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاهِد",
"roman": "šāhid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْهُود",
"roman": "mašhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šahidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"roman": "šahida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَا",
"roman": "šahidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šahidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدُوا",
"roman": "šahidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šahidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šahidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šahidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šahidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šahidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tašhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْ",
"roman": "išhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "išhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدِي",
"roman": "išhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "išhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šuhidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šuhidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَ",
"roman": "šuhida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šuhidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَا",
"roman": "šuhidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šuhidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šuhidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدُوا",
"roman": "šuhidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šuhidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šuhidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šuhidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šuhidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šuhidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šuhidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šuhidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šuhidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "nušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tušhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yušhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tušhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "nušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "nušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tušhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "nušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "nušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tušhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "nušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
},
"expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شُهُود (šuhūd))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to witness, to be a witness"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-iNLmwUSl",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to experience personally, to see with one’s own eyes"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-RPYosZ3C",
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be present, to attend, to be around"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-pNDOWAXi",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"attend",
"attend"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wašahida šāhidun min ʔahlihā",
"word": "وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afeq",
"3": "ش ه د>root",
"id": "to witness"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهَادَة",
"roman": "šahāda",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهَادَة",
"roman": "šahāda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاهِد",
"roman": "šāhid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْهُود",
"roman": "mašhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šahidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"roman": "šahida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَا",
"roman": "šahidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šahidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدُوا",
"roman": "šahidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šahidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šahidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šahidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šahidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šahidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tašhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْ",
"roman": "išhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "išhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدِي",
"roman": "išhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "išhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَ",
"roman": "šuhida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
},
"expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شَهَادَة (šahāda))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The witness testified to the truth in front of the judge.",
"roman": "šahida š-šāhidu bi-l-ḥaqqi ʔamāma l-qāḍī.",
"text": "شَهِدَ الشَّاهِدُ بِالحَقِّ أَمَامَ القَاضِي.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to testify, to bear witness, to give testimony, to give evidence"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-eyUYOsh9",
"links": [
[
"testify",
"testify"
],
[
"bear witness",
"bear witness"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to attest, to confirm, to certify"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-KL1D~u3Q",
"links": [
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"certify",
"certify"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 14 6 18 6 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to witness (a signature)"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-Bd5v8W4e",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge, to adjudge"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-hKsr4-SM",
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"adjudge",
"adjudge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شَهْد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šahd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "ه",
"3": "د"
},
"expansion": "ش ه د (š-h-d)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ش ه د (š-h-d), uncertain sense, perhaps from likening the honeycombs to the graves of martyrs or the swarming of people at such shrines like bees swarm around a hive; see مشهد. Otherwise from the mucus that covers a fetus at birth; the meaning of birth is extended from the \"being around\" or \"being present\" of verb form I.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šuhd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"roman": "šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"roman": "šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْد",
"roman": "aš-šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْد",
"roman": "aš-šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"roman": "šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"roman": "šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدٌ",
"roman": "šahdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدٌ",
"roman": "šuhdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدُ",
"roman": "aš-šahdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدُ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدُ",
"roman": "šahdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدُ",
"roman": "šuhdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدًا",
"roman": "šahdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدًا",
"roman": "šuhdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَ",
"roman": "aš-šahda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَ",
"roman": "aš-šuhda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَ",
"roman": "šahda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَ",
"roman": "šuhda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدٍ",
"roman": "šahdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدٍ",
"roman": "šuhdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدِ",
"roman": "šahdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدِ",
"roman": "šuhdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْن",
"roman": "šahdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْن",
"roman": "šuhdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šahdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَانِ",
"roman": "šahdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَانِ",
"roman": "šuhdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَا",
"roman": "šahdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَا",
"roman": "šuhdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَاد",
"roman": "aš-šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادٌ",
"roman": "šihādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادُ",
"roman": "aš-šihādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادُ",
"roman": "šihādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادًا",
"roman": "šihādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادَ",
"roman": "aš-šihāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادَ",
"roman": "šihāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادٍ",
"roman": "šihādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادِ",
"roman": "aš-šihādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادِ",
"roman": "šihādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَهْد",
"2": "m",
"head2": "شُهْد",
"pl": "شِهَاد"
},
"expansion": "شَهْد or شُهْد • (šahd or šuhd) m (plural شِهَاد (šihād))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَهْد",
"head2": "شُهْد",
"pl": "شِهَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And how much you make my life bitter and [although] you are a carrier of honey",
"ref": "13th century, Saʿdī aš-Šīrāzī, دیوان سعدی [Dīwān of Saʿdī]:",
"roman": "fakam tumarriru ʕayšī waʔanta ḥāmilu šahdin",
"text": "فَكَمْ تُمَرِّرُ عَيْشِي وَأَنْتَ حامِلُ شَهْدٍ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey especially still in the honeycomb"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-nhQy9h26",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"honeycomb",
"honeycomb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عَسَل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 24 7 6 4 2 4 2 8 1 5 2 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 6 6 8 3 6 4 8 1 9 3 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 13 5 6 5 3 5 3 9 1 9 4 7 6 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 46 8 17 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 38 8 22 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 8 18 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 53 11 9 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 47 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Honey",
"orig": "ar:Honey",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Condiments",
"Agriculture",
"Foods",
"Applied sciences",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Sciences",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honeycomb"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-3Qz07ZW2",
"links": [
[
"honeycomb",
"honeycomb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melon, cantaloupe"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-xasEsYpY",
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
],
[
"cantaloupe",
"cantaloupe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nectar"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-RFym64TS",
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pleasant"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-hhz-36-6",
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anything pleasant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen, menstruation"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-HQCDJZET",
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, from stickiness) semen, menstruation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from stickiness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُهَّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šuhhad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šāhid",
"word": "شَاهِد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of شَاهِد (šāhid)"
],
"id": "en-شهد-ar-adj-gYWVS5xR",
"links": [
[
"شَاهِد",
"شاهد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शहद",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شہد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شہد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شہد"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَهْد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šahd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šahd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šahd"
},
"expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 13 5 6 5 3 5 3 9 1 9 4 7 6 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 12 5 5 4 3 4 3 8 1 8 4 6 6 17 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nectar (in the flower, before bees make it into honey)"
],
"id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-jl4HTPlK",
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 71 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Honey",
"orig": "fa:Honey",
"parents": [
"Beekeeping",
"Condiments",
"Agriculture",
"Foods",
"Applied sciences",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Sciences",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-pV4uOEal",
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) honey"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عسل"
},
{
"word": "انگبین"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O heart! Since the world is not as we would wish it,\nThe falcon of loyalty is not in our snare,\nAnd from the honey of reunion with that heart-soothing one,\nThere is nothing but the venom of torment in our cup.",
"ref": "c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 265”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]:",
"roman": "ay dil čū jahān ba kām-i mā nēst\nšahbāz-i wafā ba dām-i mā nēst\nw-az šahd-i wisāl-i ān dilārām\njuz zahr-i jafā ba jām-i mā nēst",
"text": "ای دل چو جهان به کام ما نیست\nشهباز وفا به دام ما نیست\nوز شهد وصال آن دلارام\nجز زهر جفا به جام ما نیست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something sweet"
],
"id": "en-شهد-fa-noun-eu5mzJdG",
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something sweet"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃahð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæɦd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Honey",
"fa:Honey"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afeq",
"3": "ش ه د>root",
"id": "to witness"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهُود",
"roman": "šuhūd",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهُود",
"roman": "šuhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاهِد",
"roman": "šāhid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْهُود",
"roman": "mašhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šahidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"roman": "šahida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَا",
"roman": "šahidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šahidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدُوا",
"roman": "šahidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šahidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šahidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šahidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šahidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šahidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tašhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْ",
"roman": "išhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "išhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدِي",
"roman": "išhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "išhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šuhidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šuhidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَ",
"roman": "šuhida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šuhidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَا",
"roman": "šuhidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šuhidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šuhidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدُوا",
"roman": "šuhidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šuhidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šuhidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šuhidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šuhidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šuhidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šuhidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šuhidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šuhidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "nušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tušhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yušhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tušhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tušhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "nušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "nušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tušhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "nušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "nušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yušhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tušhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tušhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "nušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yušhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
},
"expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شُهُود (šuhūd))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to witness, to be a witness"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to experience personally, to see with one’s own eyes"
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be present, to attend, to be around"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"attend",
"attend"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Honey",
"fa:Honey"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wašahida šāhidun min ʔahlihā",
"word": "وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "afeq",
"3": "ش ه د>root",
"id": "to witness"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهَادَة",
"roman": "šahāda",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهَادَة",
"roman": "šahāda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاهِد",
"roman": "šāhid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْهُود",
"roman": "mašhūd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتَ",
"roman": "šahidta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَ",
"roman": "šahida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَا",
"roman": "šahidā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
"roman": "šahidtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدُوا",
"roman": "šahidū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُ",
"roman": "šahidtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتِ",
"roman": "šahidti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتْ",
"roman": "šahidat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
"roman": "šahidtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدَتَا",
"roman": "šahidatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَا",
"roman": "šahidnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
"roman": "šahidtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهِدْنَ",
"roman": "šahidna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "yašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "tašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
"roman": "yašhadūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "ʔašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
"roman": "tašhadīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "tašhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
"roman": "tašhadāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدُ",
"roman": "našhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "ʔašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "tašhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدَ",
"roman": "našhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "yašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "tašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "yašhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "ʔašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدِي",
"roman": "tašhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "tašhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدَا",
"roman": "tašhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَشْهَدْ",
"roman": "našhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "tašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "yašhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْ",
"roman": "išhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
"roman": "išhadū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدِي",
"roman": "išhadī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدَا",
"roman": "išhadā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
"roman": "išhadna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهِدَ",
"roman": "šuhida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدُ",
"roman": "yušhadu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدَ",
"roman": "yušhada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُشْهَدْ",
"roman": "yušhad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
},
"expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شَهَادَة (šahāda))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The witness testified to the truth in front of the judge.",
"roman": "šahida š-šāhidu bi-l-ḥaqqi ʔamāma l-qāḍī.",
"text": "شَهِدَ الشَّاهِدُ بِالحَقِّ أَمَامَ القَاضِي.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to testify, to bear witness, to give testimony, to give evidence"
],
"links": [
[
"testify",
"testify"
],
[
"bear witness",
"bear witness"
],
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to attest, to confirm, to certify"
],
"links": [
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"certify",
"certify"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to witness (a signature)"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to acknowledge, to adjudge"
],
"links": [
[
"acknowledge",
"acknowledge"
],
[
"adjudge",
"adjudge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Honey",
"fa:Honey"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شَهْد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šahd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "ه",
"3": "د"
},
"expansion": "ش ه د (š-h-d)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ش ه د (š-h-d), uncertain sense, perhaps from likening the honeycombs to the graves of martyrs or the swarming of people at such shrines like bees swarm around a hive; see مشهد. Otherwise from the mucus that covers a fetus at birth; the meaning of birth is extended from the \"being around\" or \"being present\" of verb form I.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šahd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šuhd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"roman": "šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"roman": "šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْد",
"roman": "aš-šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْد",
"roman": "aš-šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْد",
"roman": "šahd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْد",
"roman": "šuhd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدٌ",
"roman": "šahdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدٌ",
"roman": "šuhdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدُ",
"roman": "aš-šahdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدُ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدُ",
"roman": "šahdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدُ",
"roman": "šuhdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدًا",
"roman": "šahdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدًا",
"roman": "šuhdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَ",
"roman": "aš-šahda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَ",
"roman": "aš-šuhda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَ",
"roman": "šahda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَ",
"roman": "šuhda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدٍ",
"roman": "šahdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدٍ",
"roman": "šuhdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدِ",
"roman": "šahdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدِ",
"roman": "šuhdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْن",
"roman": "šahdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْن",
"roman": "šuhdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šahdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَانِ",
"roman": "šahdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَانِ",
"roman": "šuhdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَا",
"roman": "šahdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَا",
"roman": "šuhdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šahdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šahday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُهْدَيْ",
"roman": "šuhday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَاد",
"roman": "aš-šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَاد",
"roman": "šihād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادٌ",
"roman": "šihādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادُ",
"roman": "aš-šihādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادُ",
"roman": "šihādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادًا",
"roman": "šihādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادَ",
"roman": "aš-šihāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادَ",
"roman": "šihāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادٍ",
"roman": "šihādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّهَادِ",
"roman": "aš-šihādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِهَادِ",
"roman": "šihādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَهْد",
"2": "m",
"head2": "شُهْد",
"pl": "شِهَاد"
},
"expansion": "شَهْد or شُهْد • (šahd or šuhd) m (plural شِهَاد (šihād))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَهْد",
"head2": "شُهْد",
"pl": "شِهَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And how much you make my life bitter and [although] you are a carrier of honey",
"ref": "13th century, Saʿdī aš-Šīrāzī, دیوان سعدی [Dīwān of Saʿdī]:",
"roman": "fakam tumarriru ʕayšī waʔanta ḥāmilu šahdin",
"text": "فَكَمْ تُمَرِّرُ عَيْشِي وَأَنْتَ حامِلُ شَهْدٍ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honey especially still in the honeycomb"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"honeycomb",
"honeycomb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عَسَل"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"honeycomb"
],
"links": [
[
"honeycomb",
"honeycomb"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melon, cantaloupe"
],
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
],
[
"cantaloupe",
"cantaloupe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nectar"
],
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anything pleasant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen, menstruation"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"menstruation",
"menstruation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, from stickiness) semen, menstruation"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from stickiness"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Honey",
"fa:Honey"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُهَّد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šuhhad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šāhid",
"word": "شَاهِد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of شَاهِد (šāhid)"
],
"links": [
[
"شَاهِد",
"شاهد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ش ه د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Honey"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शहद",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شہد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شہد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شہد"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَهْد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ه د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهْد (šahd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šahd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šahd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šahd"
},
"expansion": "شهد • (šahd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nectar (in the flower, before bees make it into honey)"
],
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"honey"
],
"links": [
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) honey"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عسل"
},
{
"word": "انگبین"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O heart! Since the world is not as we would wish it,\nThe falcon of loyalty is not in our snare,\nAnd from the honey of reunion with that heart-soothing one,\nThere is nothing but the venom of torment in our cup.",
"ref": "c. 1380, Jahān Malik Khātūn, “Ghazal 265”, in دیوان جهان [Divān-i Jahān]:",
"roman": "ay dil čū jahān ba kām-i mā nēst\nšahbāz-i wafā ba dām-i mā nēst\nw-az šahd-i wisāl-i ān dilārām\njuz zahr-i jafā ba jām-i mā nēst",
"text": "ای دل چو جهان به کام ما نیست\nشهباز وفا به دام ما نیست\nوز شهد وصال آن دلارام\nجز زهر جفا به جام ما نیست",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something sweet"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃahð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃæɦd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäɦd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شهد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شهد meaning in All languages combined (61.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.